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| NAPHTHENIC ACID | ||
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PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION |
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| CAS NO. | 1338-24-5 |
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| EINECS NO. | 215-662-8 | |
| FORMULA | CnH2n-1COOH | |
| MOL WT. | 180 - 350 | |
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H.S. CODE |
3823.20 | |
| TOXICITY | ||
| SYNONYMS | Cyclic Carboxylic Acids obtaind from Petroleum; | |
| Carboxylic acids, naphthenic; Naphid; Naphthenic Acids; Sunaptic acid B; Sunaptic acid C; | ||
| DERIVATION | by-product of petroleum refining | |
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CLASSIFICATION |
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PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES |
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| PHYSICAL STATE |
clear to brown viscous liquid |
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| MELTING POINT | ca 30 C | |
| BOILING POINT | ||
| SPECIFIC GRAVITY | ca 0.95 | |
| SOLUBILITY IN WATER |
slightly soluble |
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| pH | ||
| VAPOR DENSITY | 6.92 | |
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AUTOIGNITION |
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NFPA RATINGS |
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REFRACTIVE INDEX |
ca 1.47 | |
| FLASH POINT | ca 140 C | |
| STABILITY | Stable under ordinary conditions | |
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APPLICATIONS |
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| Naphthenic acid is a complex of carboxylic acids( various low-molecular-weight fatty acids believed to have cyclopentane ring mainly.) obtained as a by-product of petroleum refining; with a variable composition and ingredients; generally 180 - 350 mole wt. It is used in deicing, dust control, wood preservative and road stabilization. It's industrial applications include the production of metallic naphthenates, synthetic detergents and as a solvents. as a lubricant, Corrosion inhibitor and fuel additive. | ||
| SALES SPECIFICATION | ||
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DISTILLED GRADE |
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APPEARANCE |
clear to yellow viscous liquid |
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CONTENT |
99.0% min |
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ACID NUMBER |
230 - 330 (mg KOH/g |
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COLOR, GARDNER |
2 max |
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SEMI-DISTILLED GRADE |
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APPEARANCE |
brown viscous liquid |
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CONTENT |
95.0% or 82.0% |
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ACID NUMBER |
220 - 260 (mg KOH/g) |
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COLOR, GARDNER |
3 max |
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CRUDE GRADE |
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APPEARANCE |
brown viscous liquid |
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CONTENT |
45.0% min |
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ACID NUMBER |
220 - 250 (mg KOH/g |
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TRANSPORTATION |
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| PACKING | ||
| HAZARD CLASS | ||
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| OTHER INFORMATION | ||
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